How to master diabetes and heart health skills????
Diabetic people have a higher risk of heart disease, which their doctor may have mentioned to them when they were diagnosed. Research has shown that taking control of your diabetes now can prevent heart problems and other complications in the future.
Types of diabetes include:
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition. Pancreatic cells, which make insulin, are attacked and destroyed by the immune system. The cause of this attack is unknown. Approximately 10% of people with diabetes suffer from this disorder.
Diabetes type 2 is caused by your body becoming resistant to insulin, causing your blood sugar to rise.
When your blood sugar is higher than normal, but not enough to be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, you have a diabetes predisposition. Pregnant women with gestational diabetes have high blood sugar levels. These types of diabetes are caused by insulin-blocking hormones produced by the placenta. Diabetes insipidus, although it has a similar name to diabetes mellitus, is a rare condition not related to diabetes mellitus. A lot of fluid is removed from your body by your kidneys in this condition.
The symptoms, causes, and treatments of diabetes are unique to each type. Here’s an explanation of how they differ.
The diabetes symptoms
Increase in high blood sugar levels.
General symptoms:
- An increase in hunger
- A thirsty feeling
- Loss of weight
- Urination frequently
- Blurred vision
- Fatigue extreme
- Unhealed wounds
Men’s symptoms
As well as the general symptoms of diabetes, men with diabetes may suffer from decreased sex drive, erectile dysfunction (ED), and poor muscle strength.
Women’s symptoms
Diabetic women can also suffer from urinary tract infections, yeast infections, and dry, itchy skin.
Type 1 diabetic
Diabetes type 1 symptoms include:
- An extreme case of hunger
- An increase in thirst
- Weight loss caused by inadvertence
- Frequently urinating
- The vision is blurry
- Weakness
- Mood changes may also occur as a result.
Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes symptoms include:
- There is an increase in hunger
- An increase in thirst
- An increase in urination
- Vision that is blurry
- Fatigue
- Slow-healing wounds
- Recurring infections are also possible. High glucose levels hinder the body’s ability to heal.
Diabetes in pregnancy
The majority of women with gestational diabetes do not experience any symptoms. A routine blood sugar test or oral glucose tolerance test is usually conducted between the 24th and 28th week of gestation to detect the condition.
The woman may also experience increased thirst or urination if she has gestational diabetes.
You are more likely to develop gestational diabetes if you:
- Having a weight problem
- Over 25 years of age
- A previous pregnancy resulted in gestational diabetes
- Having given birth to a baby weighing more than 8 pounds
- Having a family history of type 2 diabetes
- PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome)
There are several factors that can affect your chances of developing diabetes, including your family, environment, and pre-existing medical conditions. Understand which risks you can control and which you cannot.
The complications of diabetes
Uncontrolled or High Sugar for a long time Leads to damage to organs and tissues throughout your body. You are more likely to develop complications if you have high blood sugar and live with it for a long time.
Diabetes can lead to:
- Cardiovascular disease, heart attacks, and strokes
- Strokes.
- Kidney disease
- Can cause retinopathy and blindness.
- Insomnia or sleeplessness
- Can lead to problems with the feet such as infections and sores that don’t heal
- Properly and fungal and bacterial infections
- Depression
- Alzheimer’s disease
Symptoms of gestational diabetes
Both the mother and the baby can be affected by gestational diabetes if it goes uncontrolled. The baby may suffer from the following complications:
- Births that are premature
- A child born with a higher weight than normal
- Type 2 diabetes risk later in life
- When the blood sugar level is low
- Jaundice
- Preeclampsia (high blood pressure) and type 2 diabetes can develop during pregnancy.
- Gestational diabetes also increases the risk of future pregnancies.
- Diabetes can cause serious medical complications, but medication and lifestyle changes can help you manage the condition. Here are some helpful tips to help you avoid diabetes complications.
How to overcome Diabetes
Doctors treat diabetes by prescribing a few different medications. Many of these drugs are taken orally, while others are injected.
Type 1 diabetes
- Patients mostly receive insulin treatment. A synthetic hormone replaces a hormone that your body can’t produce.
- Generally, there are four kinds of insulin available. Depending on how quickly and how long their effects last, they can be distinguished:
- The effects of ultrashort acting insulin are felt within 15 minutes and last for three to four hours.
- Insulin that works short acting within 30 minutes lasts for 6 to 8 hours.
- Insulin that works within one to two hours and lasts for 12 to 18 hours is intermediate acting insulin.
- The effects of long acting insulin begin to take effect several hours after injection and last twenty-four hours or longer.
Type 2 diabetes
- Patients can manage their condition with diet and exercise. You may need to take medication if lifestyle changes alone aren’t enough to reduce your blood sugar.
- A woman with gestational diabetes
- During pregnancy, you should check your blood sugar levels several times every day. You may or may not be able to lower it with dietary changes and exercise if it’s too high.
- According to your doctor, the type and cause of diabetes will determine what drug or combination of drugs you will need.
Get to know your medication.
Understand how your diabetes medicines work and what side affects you might expect if you take them. Managing diabetes with insulin means knowing how much you need in a variety of situations. Consult your doctor if you are having trouble. Alternatively, they can connect you with a diabetes educator who can help you to get the right dosage every time.